When it comes to enjoying financial security in retirement, there are a number of side hustles, incentives, tips and tricks to help you make the most of your income. But have you ever taken a look into how to reduce your taxes in retirement?
It may not be the first thing you consider when it comes to money in retirement, but being strategic about tax can make a real difference to your well-being, finances and overall happiness.
We’ve done the research and found these 10 handy ways to reduce your taxes in retirement in the United States.
1. Maximize contributions to retirement accounts
One of the most effective ways to reduce your taxes in retirement? Maximize your contributions to retirement accounts such as 401(k)s and IRAs. By contributing to these accounts, you can lower your taxable income, while simultaneously saving for the future. It’s a win-win, we say!
2. Consider Roth conversions
If you have a traditional IRA or 401(k) consider converting some or all of your funds into a Roth account. While you’ll have to pay a tax fee on the converted account, future withdrawals from Roth accounts are tax-free and investments have the potential to grow tax-free.
This strategy can be particularly beneficial if you anticipate being in a higher tax bracket in the future. However, even if your tax rate stays flat or decreases in retirement, you can still benefit from a Roth conversion if you’re using a relatively tax-inefficient taxable account to pay taxes on the conversions.
3. Leverage tax-efficient investment vehicles
Ever heard of municipal bonds and index funds? These tax-efficient vehicles can actually help minimize your tax liability in retirement. Municipal bond interest is generally tax-free at a federal level, and index funds have lower turnover rates, resulting in fewer taxable events.
4. Utilize health savings accounts (HSAs)
HSA is a tax-advantaged account created for or by individuals covered under high-deductible health plans to save for qualified medical expenses. Contributions into the account are invested over time and can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses.
But did you know they offer a unique triple tax advantage? Contributions are tax-deductible, earnings grow tax-free and withdrawals are tax-free when used for qualified medical expenses. If you qualify for an HSA, take advantage of this powerful tool to save on taxes – both now and into retirement.
5. Plan your Social Security strategy
You likely already know that your Social Security benefits can be subject to some pretty nasty federal income taxes, depending on your overall income. The solution? Strategically plan when and how to claim your benefits, to minimize the tax impact. It can be a good idea to consult a financial advisor or use online tools to optimize your Social Security strategy and give yourself the best advantage going into retirement.
Here’s a couple quick tips to help plan your Social Security strategy:
- Don’t take the SSA’s advice at face value. While it’s a great way to get basic advice, it’s always a good idea to get a second opinion and do some research for yourself
- Know every benefit you’re entitled to
- Work at least the full 35 years – if you entered the workforce late or had periods of unemployment, those years will count as zeros, which will bring down your average. Aim to work at least the full 35 years so you can increase the average – and hence, your benefit
6. Be mindful of required minimum distributions (RMDs)
Once you reach age 72 in the United States, you’re required to take minimum distributions from your traditional retirement accounts – which are subject to income tax. Proper planning and management of your withdrawals can help avoid unnecessary tax burdens and optimize your income in retirement.
7. Take advantage of tax credits
Tax credits can be a powerful tool to help you reduce your tax bill, directly. There are a number of tax credits available for retirees – including the Retirement Savings Contributions Credit (otherwise known as the Saver’s Credit) and the Credit for the Elderly or Disabled. These credits can work to dramatically lower your tax liability, so can be incredibly beneficial to claim if you qualify. If it’s there to take advantage of? Don’t miss the chance!
8. Consider charitable contributions
Donating to charity can make a positive impact on the causes you care about and can help you feel like you’re leaving behind a strong legacy. But it’s not just about making a positive difference: it can also provide valuable tax benefits too. By donating appreciated assets – such as stocks or real estate – you can potentially avoid capital gains taxes while claiming a deduction for the fair market value of the donated assets.
It means a better world for us, and a better tax deduction for you! Another win-win, in our minds!
9. Plan your state of residence
Ever thought about changing states in retirement? It’s one of the best times for you to re-evaluate your living situation, but have you ever thought about the tax-friendliness of individual states? Not all states were created equal when it comes to retirement tax.
Different states have varying tax laws and rates, including differences in income taxes, property taxes and sales taxes.
There are a number of states with no income tax at all, with some states only taxing interest and dividends. And, of course, there are some states (like California) with some pretty high tax brackets to consider…
Research and consider relocating to a state with a more favorable tax environment for retirees if possible. However, residency rules can always be complex. Consult with a tax professional before making a move to get all the facts before you make a decision.
10. Seek professional guidance
Navigating the tax landscape in the United States in retirement can be overwhelming. We won’t pretend otherwise!
It can be helpful to work with a qualified tax advisor or financial planner who specializes specifically in retirement planning. This can help you develop a personalized tax strategy, ensuring you take full advantage of available deductions and credits you qualify for.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1. Can I contribute to a traditional IRA after retiring?
Yes, you can contribute to a traditional IRA or Roth IRA even if you participate in another retirement plan through your employer or business, as long as you have earned income. This can come in the form of wages or self-employment income. However, keep in mind there is an age limit for making contributions.
Q2. Are Social Security benefits taxable in retirement?
Social Security benefits can be subject to federal income taxes depending on your overall income. If your combined income (adjusted gross income + nontaxable interest + half of your Social Security benefits) exceeds a certain threshold, a portion of your benefits may be taxable.
Q3. How can I estimate my tax liability in retirement?
Estimating your tax liability in retirement can be complex due to various factors. However, online tax calculators specifically designed for retirees are available to provide a rough estimate. Additionally, consulting with a tax professional can offer more accurate projections based on your specific situation.
Q4. Are there any tax credits available for retired individuals?
Yes, there are several tax credits available for retired individuals. The Retirement Savings Contributions Credit (Saver’s Credit) offers a tax credit for contributions to retirement accounts, while the Credit for the Elderly or Disabled offers a credit for qualifying individuals aged 65 or older or those who are retired on a permanent and total disability.
Q5. Can I reduce my taxes by moving to a different state in retirement?
Moving to a different state in retirement can potentially lower your tax burden, as states have different tax laws and rates. However, it’s important to thoroughly research the tax implications and residency requirements before making any final decisions. We recommend contacting a financial advisor to help you make an educated choice.
Q6. Do I need professional help to reduce my taxes in retirement?
While it’s possible to navigate the tax landscape on your own, seeking professional help can be incredibly helpful. They can provide valuable insight and expertise based on your own unique circumstances and can even help you develop a tax strategy and ensure you take advantage of all opportunities to reduce your taxes – even the ones that are kept well-hidden from you!
When it comes to our retirement years, we all want to ensure financial security for ourselves. While you can always flock to a side hustle, part time job, or take advantage of incentives, you can also work to reduce your retirement to ensure you’re getting the most out of whatever money you do have.
It may be overwhelming, but by implementing the right strategies, you can significantly reduce your tax burden and enhance your lifestyle in retirement.
We hope these tips and tricks will help you get on your way toward reducing your taxes in retirement. But if you’re looking for more tips, tricks, and ideas on how to earn money in retirement? Explore our full site today, chock-full of useful retirement info!
